feat: multi-strategy paper trader — N strategie in parallelo su testnet

- src/live/multi_runner.py: orchestratore con fetch raggruppato per asset/tf
- src/live/strategy_worker.py: worker indipendente con stato persistente JSONL
- src/live/strategy_loader.py: import dinamico classi Strategy
- strategies.yml: config dichiarativa con defaults e override per strategia
- Docker: container unico, strategies.yml montato come volume read-only
- Supporta hot-add: aggiungi riga YAML + restart, storico intatto
- Ogni strategia: €1000 USDC virtuale, equity tracking, Telegram notify

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-05-27 23:12:18 +02:00
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"""Worker per singola strategia — paper trading con stato persistente."""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
from src.strategies.base import Strategy, Signal
from src.live.telegram_notifier import notify_event
FEE_RT = 0.002
class StrategyWorker:
"""Gestisce paper trading per una singola strategia/asset/tf."""
def __init__(
self,
strategy: Strategy,
asset: str,
tf: str,
capital: float = 1000.0,
position_size: float = 0.15,
leverage: float = 3.0,
hold_bars: int = 3,
params: dict | None = None,
data_dir: Path = Path("data/paper_trades"),
):
self.strategy = strategy
self.asset = asset
self.tf = tf
self.initial_capital = capital
self.position_size = position_size
self.leverage = leverage
self.hold_bars = hold_bars
self.params = params or {}
self.worker_id = f"{strategy.name}__{asset}__{tf}"
self.work_dir = data_dir / self.worker_id
self.work_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
self.trades_path = self.work_dir / "trades.jsonl"
self.status_path = self.work_dir / "status.json"
self.capital = capital
self.in_position = False
self.direction: int = 0
self.entry_price: float = 0
self.entry_time: str = ""
self.bars_held: int = 0
self.total_trades: int = 0
self.total_wins: int = 0
self.started_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat()
self.last_bar_ts: int = 0
self._load_state()
self._save_state()
def _load_state(self):
"""Riprende stato da status.json se esiste."""
if not self.status_path.exists():
self._log("INIT", {"capital": self.capital, "strategy": self.strategy.name,
"asset": self.asset, "tf": self.tf})
return
with open(self.status_path) as f:
state = json.load(f)
self.capital = state.get("capital", self.initial_capital)
self.in_position = state.get("in_position", False)
self.direction = state.get("direction", 0)
self.entry_price = state.get("entry_price", 0)
self.entry_time = state.get("entry_time", "")
self.bars_held = state.get("bars_held", 0)
self.total_trades = state.get("total_trades", 0)
self.total_wins = state.get("total_wins", 0)
self.started_at = state.get("started_at", self.started_at)
self.last_bar_ts = state.get("last_bar_ts", 0)
self._log("RESUME", {"capital": round(self.capital, 2),
"total_trades": self.total_trades,
"in_position": self.in_position})
def _save_state(self):
state = {
"capital": round(self.capital, 2),
"in_position": self.in_position,
"direction": self.direction,
"entry_price": self.entry_price,
"entry_time": self.entry_time,
"bars_held": self.bars_held,
"total_trades": self.total_trades,
"total_wins": self.total_wins,
"started_at": self.started_at,
"last_bar_ts": self.last_bar_ts,
"last_update": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),
}
with open(self.status_path, "w") as f:
json.dump(state, f, indent=2)
def _log(self, event: str, data: dict | None = None):
entry = {
"ts": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),
"worker": self.worker_id,
"event": event,
**(data or {}),
}
with open(self.trades_path, "a") as f:
f.write(json.dumps(entry) + "\n")
print(f" [{self.worker_id}] {event}: {json.dumps(data or {}, default=str)}")
def _notify(self, event: str, data: dict | None = None):
enriched = {"worker": self.worker_id, **(data or {})}
notify_event(event, enriched)
def _open_position(self, signal: Signal, current_price: float):
notional = self.capital * self.position_size * self.leverage
size = notional / current_price if current_price > 0 else 0
self.in_position = True
self.direction = signal.direction
self.entry_price = current_price
self.entry_time = datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat()
self.bars_held = 0
trade_data = {
"direction": "long" if signal.direction == 1 else "short",
"price": round(current_price, 2),
"size": round(size, 6),
"notional": round(notional, 2),
"capital": round(self.capital, 2),
}
self._log("OPEN", trade_data)
self._notify("OPENED", trade_data)
def _close_position(self, current_price: float, reason: str):
if not self.in_position:
return
price_change = (current_price - self.entry_price) / self.entry_price
trade_return = price_change * self.direction
net = trade_return * self.leverage - FEE_RT * self.leverage
pnl = self.capital * self.position_size * net
is_win = trade_return > 0
self.capital += pnl
self.capital = max(self.capital, 0)
self.total_trades += 1
if is_win:
self.total_wins += 1
accuracy = self.total_wins / self.total_trades * 100 if self.total_trades > 0 else 0
trade_data = {
"reason": reason,
"direction": "long" if self.direction == 1 else "short",
"entry": round(self.entry_price, 2),
"exit": round(current_price, 2),
"pnl": round(pnl, 2),
"net_return": round(net * 100, 3),
"capital": round(self.capital, 2),
"bars_held": self.bars_held,
"win": is_win,
"total_trades": self.total_trades,
"accuracy": round(accuracy, 1),
}
self._log("CLOSE", trade_data)
self._notify("CLOSED", trade_data)
self.in_position = False
self.direction = 0
self.entry_price = 0
self.entry_time = ""
self.bars_held = 0
def tick(self, df: pd.DataFrame):
"""Chiamato ad ogni poll con DataFrame OHLCV aggiornato."""
if df.empty or len(df) < 100:
return
c = df["close"].values
current_price = float(c[-1])
current_ts = int(df["timestamp"].iloc[-1])
ts = pd.to_datetime(df["timestamp"], unit="ms", utc=True)
if self.in_position:
if current_ts > self.last_bar_ts:
self.bars_held += 1
self.last_bar_ts = current_ts
if self.bars_held >= self.hold_bars:
self._close_position(current_price, "hold_limit")
else:
pnl_pct = (current_price - self.entry_price) / self.entry_price * self.direction
if pnl_pct <= -0.02:
self._close_position(current_price, "stop_loss")
self._save_state()
return
# Genera segnali
signals = self.strategy.generate_signals(
df, ts, asset=self.asset, tf=self.tf, **self.params
)
if not signals:
self._save_state()
return
last_signal = signals[-1]
last_idx = len(df) - 1
if last_signal.idx >= last_idx - 1:
self._open_position(last_signal, current_price)
self.last_bar_ts = current_ts
self._save_state()
@property
def status_summary(self) -> str:
acc = self.total_wins / self.total_trades * 100 if self.total_trades > 0 else 0
pos = "LONG" if self.direction == 1 else "SHORT" if self.direction == -1 else "FLAT"
return (f"{self.worker_id}: €{self.capital:.0f} | {self.total_trades}t "
f"{acc:.0f}% | {pos}")